Onalaska-Law.com
  • HOME Page
  • OWI/DWI/DUI Defense
  • Car Accidents and Personal Injury
  • Criminal Charges
  • ACTUAL CRIMINAL & OWI/DWI RESULTS
  • Motorcycle Accidents
  • Attorney Info
  • Contact Us
  • Onalaska-Law Blog
  • Map of Location in Onalaska
  • Court Directory & Legal Resources

Serious Mistakes Made by Wisconsin OWI/DUI/DWI Defendants

5/9/2013

 
(Not Legal  Advice)

“I Just Want to Get  it Over With.”  Sound Familiar?  Not so Fast.
Many people charged with an OWI offense take the matter far too lightly. Some view it as a mere “traffic ticket.” They “just want to get it over with” or put it behind them.  This is a big mistake.  Many people plead guilty with woefully inadequate information about the consequences of their plea.  The truth is, by pleading guilty or no contest to OWI, you may never be able to put it behind you. 
 
The consequences of even a first-offense OWI have steadily grown more severe. In Wisconsin, for example, people convicted of OWI will have that conviction on their driving record forever. That conviction can then be used to enhance, or aggravate, future OWI charges and consequences. The Wisconsin Legislature is right now contemplating making a Third-Offense OWI a felony. 

The fines associated with an OWI  conviction are very significant. Moreover, the conviction will almost always result in substantially increased insurance premiums, and in some instances, outright cancellation.  

In Wisconsin, an OWI conviction will result in a mandatory license revocation of at least 6 months.  This can jeopardize your livelihood.  For example, Commercial Motor Vehicle  license holders will be ineligible to drive a commercial vehicle for one year,  even if they are merely administratively suspended pending their OWI trial. Those who incur two OWI convictions after September 2005—even if the convictions stem from use of their private vehicle—will simply have to find a new line of work.   

The fact is, some people will plead guilty or no contest to an OWI that could have been dismissed, reduced, or which could have resulted in acquittal.  Many will plead guilty not knowing how the conviction will affect them, now and into the future.  A good OWI attorney will obtain your driving record, get all the facts, and provide you the information you need before you make a decision you cannot take back, and, often, will never live down.            
 
 “I Don’t Need a Lawyer.”  
 
If you have been charged with an OWI offense, you have some very important decisions to make.  A conviction will likely follow you for the rest of your life.  The “other side” will have a lawyer representing its interests against you.  That lawyer took an oath to zealously represent his/her client, the town, city, county or State. That person cannot represent your interests at the same time.  If you are relying upon the prosecuting attorney to advise you of your best interests, you are making a big mistake.  
 
A prosecutor can prosecute you so long as there is “probable cause” supporting your charge.  “Probable cause” is a lower level  of proof than is needed to convict you.  Most prosecutors have a heavy caseload.  You simply cannot rely upon them to point out weaknesses or defenses that could jeopardize their “client’s” case.  Rest assured, most prosecutors would rather have you plead guilty or no contest to the offense. You need an experienced advocate on
your side to help you determine what is in your best interests. 

“I Have Time to  Think About This.”
In Wisconsin, if a legal blood-alcohol test puts your blood-or breath-alcohol level over .08, or if you refuse to undertake such test, you have as little as 10 days to act to prevent  the suspension or revocation of your license.  If you blow it off, your driving privileges will automatically be suspended or revoked by the DOT. This is serious, because a test “refusal” can have the same effect as an OWI conviction, in terms of being “counted” as a prior offense.  As mentioned above, for persons with Commercial Driver's Licenses, the  administrative suspension alone will result in one year without a commercial  driver's license. 

Your rights can be drastically affected well before your  first mandatory court appearance.  Many people let this crucial time lapse, thinking there is nothing they can do.  However, there are issues that a good OWI attorney can look for, and a good OWI attorney will have helped numerous clients avoid an interruption of their driving privileges.  One thing is for sure, if you do nothing, you will lose.                   

“Any Lawyer Can  Handle My OWI/DWI/DUI Case.”
OWI law is complicated.  Public demands for more strict  standards and penalties have  caused frequent changes in the laws and penalty structures.  It is challenging for a criminal defense attorney who regularly practices in this field to keep abreast of these frequent changes, let alone the attorney who defends the “occasional” OWI case. 

A lawyer who keeps track of these changes will help you navigate this “minefield.”  To ensure the competency and efficiency of your legal counsel, it is strongly recommended that you hire a lawyer who regularly practices in this field. 
Before you hire an OWI attorney, ask (1) how many OWI cases have they taken to a jury trial, (2) what percentage of their practice is dedicated to OWI defense, and (3) what instruction do they have to keep up to date with the changes in the OWI laws. 

OWI cases regularly involve scientific testing procedures to determine blood-alcohol levels. These procedures involve strict protocols and standards that must be observed to ensure the reliability and admissibility of the test results.  The introduction of such evidence at trial can be  tricky, even for the seasoned prosecutor. 

A good OWI attorney is familiar with the rules the scientists and prosecutors must follow, and he/she will jump to
action when they have not done so.  A good OWI lawyer must know how to obtain, analyze, and detect possible defenses from the various materials available.  He/she should have experts” he/she can turn to aid in this process and, if necessary, testify at trial. 

It is a serious mistake to believe any attorney can  effectively handle these cases.  Most can't.  I have been
representing persons charged with OWI/DWI/DUI from the first day of my practice.  I regularly attend and participate in annual training conducted by the most talented and knowledgeable attorneys in this field.  I have handled these cases in trial for years.  I know what to look for, so you need look no further. 
 
 “The Cheaper the Lawyer, the Better.”
Lawyers are also businessmen.  A good law practice is expensive to maintain.  Lawyers must charge  sufficient money to pay expenses and their salaries.  More importantly, OWI cases require very careful attention to detail, and may need to go to trial. 
 
 Good OWI attorneys will not undertake responsibility for a case unless there are sufficient funds to guarantee a substantial portion of their fees and expenses.  If you find a lawyer who will take your case at a very low price or
rate, it may be cause for concern.  You may only be worse off if your lawyer withdraws from your case after the insufficient retainer he/she required has been exhausted. 

Almost any lawyer can sit next you as you plead guilty.  A good OWI attorney should consider a guilty plea the last resort, not the presumed outcome.  However, properly  investigating and developing your
defense will cost money.    

“I Tested Over ‘the Legal Limit’, So I Must Be Guilty.”
In Wisconsin, you are “guilty” of simple OWI only if you drove or operated a motor vehicle upon a highway while (1) impaired in your ability to drive by alcohol; or (2) while having a blood-alcohol concentration at or above .08.  If your blood-alcohol level was at or above .08 at the time of the test, it does not necessarily mean it was the same level while you actually drove or operated your vehicle.  Importantly, the Preliminary Breath Test ("PBT"), which is the device used to test your blood- alcohol level at the roadside, is not admissible at trial in most states, including Wisconsin. 

Alcohol is absorbed into the blood stream over time.  Therefore, a person who was not impaired, but who “tests”
with a blood-alcohol at or above .08, could in fact be innocent.  With the proper information, a good OWI attorney can have your case analyzed to determine whether you fall within this category of defendants.  No person should have to
plead guilty to an offense they did not commit.        

The proliferation of OWI traffic stops and arrests has put tremendous pressure on the equipment and personnel in charge of testing breath and blood samples for BAC.  After all, the test result is only a piece of paper with a numerical
result, a fancy heading and a signature. It is not even the actual test, but instead a document created after the fact to look important and "official".

Testing equipment must be properly maintained and operated, and exacting protocols and tolerances must be observed, in order to obtain accurate and admissible BAC test results.  An experienced OWI attorney will, where appropriate, know how to obtain the documentation necessary to determine whether there may be equipment maintenance or performance issues that can be used to demonstrate doubt regarding the test result.  I have never handled any case where the prosecuting attorney knew more than me about the BAC testing equipment, or the
procedures and science surrounding the testing process.

Comments are closed.

    Author

    Christopher W. Dyer, a Wisconsin and Minnesota Trial Lawyer, serving La Crosse and surrounding counties.

    Archives

    January 2018
    December 2016
    October 2016
    August 2016
    June 2016
    February 2016
    December 2015
    October 2015
    July 2015
    May 2015
    April 2015
    December 2014
    October 2014
    August 2014
    June 2014
    May 2014
    April 2014
    February 2014
    January 2014
    December 2013
    October 2013
    September 2013
    August 2013
    June 2013
    May 2013
    April 2013

    Categories

    All
    Blood Testing
    Breath Testing
    Car Accidents
    Domestic Charges
    Forfeiture Cases
    Going To Court
    How To Choose A Good Lawyer
    Implied Consent
    In The News
    Minnesota Dwi
    Owi 1st
    Repeat Owi
    Traffic Court
    Urine Testing.

    RSS Feed